Dress of Kashmir | Traditional dress of Kashmir
Famous dress of Kashmir
Clothing in Jammu and Kashmir are well known for its embroidery work. The Dress of Kashmir or cultural dress of Kashmir is famous for its beautiful embroidery work, which reflects the region’s artistic heritage. Most of the clothing in Jammu and Kashmir are made from wool, silk and cotton. To stay warm in the cold weather, Kashmiri people prefer woolen garments. Pheran is the most popular traditional dress of Kashmir. In this post we will cover popular clothes wear in Jammu and Kashmir, Kashmiri traditional wear, Jammu and Kashmir dress and pheran dress of Kashmir. You may also like Famous food of Kashmir
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Traditional dress of Kashmir
Kashmiri traditional dresses are a reflection of the Kashmir rich culture and heritage. The traditional dress worn by Kashmiri people is unique and different from the formal dresses in other parts of the country. Due to cold climate, mostly wool or silk garments are famous among the Kashmiri population. The Kashmiri men usually worn Kurta-salwar dress which resembles the Pathani costume. Women wear Salwar-kameez along with a dupatta, and they usually cover their head with a headscarf.
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Traditional dress of Jammu and Kashmir
Pheran Kashmir dress | phiran dress of Kashmir
The pheran or phiran is a traditional dress of Kashmir for both men, women and is also famous dress of Kashmir. It is a loose, long gown that is designed to provide warmth and comfort during the cold winters of the region. The Pheran worn by women is usually decorated with handmade embroidery work around the collar area, pockets and on the hemline, known as “Tilla Pheran“
What Sets the Kashmiri Women’s Pheran Apart?
The traditional dress of Kashmir Pheran is known for its unique and detailed craftsmanship. Key features that distinguish the women Pheran include:
- Intricate Embroidery: This garment is often adorned with exquisite embroidery, particularly around the hemline, cuffs, and collar. The use of Zari, a type of golden or silver thread, adds a touch of elegance and sophistication, making the Pheran both functional and ornamental.
Cultural Significance: Beyond its aesthetic appeal, the Pheran is a cultural symbol, reflecting the rich heritage and customs of Kashmir. It maintains its popularity due to its traditional value and contemporary appeal.
In essence, the Pheran worn by Kashmiri women is distinguished by its beautiful embroidery, adaptability to the seasons, and enduring cultural relevance.
Footwear
In the past, people in Kashmir used to wear “Pulharoo,” grass shoes, and “Khraw,” wooden sandals, as part of their traditional dress. But today they are no longer in use , as these are replaced with latest and modern shoes. However, these are no longer in use as they have been replaced by modern shoes.
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Kashmiri Jewelry
Without jewelry the traditional dress of Kashmir is incomplete. The most popular jewelry in Kashmir is Jiggni and Tikka , but were replaces with the modern ornaments.
The Kashmiri women usually wear bangles, anklets and earrings. Whereas the Kashmiri Pandith women wear Dejharoos. It has two decorative pendants.
Kashmiri shawls
Kashmir is famous for its Shawls including the Shah tush, Pashmina and Raffal with the most famous and popular shawl of Kashmir is Pashmina shawls. These shawls are made from wool and pashmina (soft fabric derived from the wool of certain breeds of goats). They are known for their intricate designs, including beautiful patterns and hand made embroidery. Kashmiri shawls are known for its warmth and softness all over the world. Also check:Things to buy in Kashmir
Traditional dress of Kashmir for men and women
In Kashmir, both men and women have their own unique traditional dress . Kashmiri men used to wear the Kashmiri Dastar or “Turban,” but now only a few from the Gujar community wore it. For women, the Kasaba or Pheran was an essential part of their traditional dress
Jammu and Kashmir traditional dress for Male
Costumes of Kashmiri men
Kashmiri men’s traditional clothing showcases a rich blend of cultural influences, unique to both Hindu and Muslim communities. Despite differing backgrounds, the Pheran stands as a common garment among them. Made from wool, the Pheran is designed to accommodate the Kangri, an earthen pot filled with glowing coals, which the wearer carries underneath to stay warm during frosty winters.
One of the Popular dress of Kashmiri men is pheran. It’s a long gown-like dress that is especially worn during winters for warmth. They often keep a hot pot called kangri inside the pheran to stay warm.
In summer season, Kashmiri men wear kurta and a salwar with a coat “locally known as sadri”. The kurta salwar or Pathani suit is also known as Khan dress. In the past, Kashmiri men also used to wear a headgear known as the “dastar.”
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Jammu and Kashmir traditional dress for female
Costumes of Kashmiri women
The Kashmiri attire for women is completely different from Indian attire. In summer season the Kashmiri woman usually wears Salwar-kameez , Suits or Abaya, Burqa along with a head scarf. In winter they usually worn a Pheran along with shawls.
In Kashmir, Muslim and Pandit women wear the Kasaba in a unique style. They tie it to the hanging bonnet, allowing it to fall all the way to the heels from behind.
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Traditional Attire for Hindu Women in Kashmir
Hindu women in Kashmir have a distinctive way of wearing their traditional attire known as the Pheran. This garment is typically long, reaching down to the feet, which provides both elegance and practicality for the colder climate.
Key Features of the Traditional Pheran:
- Length and Fit: The Pheran is designed to be long and flowing, often touching the feet. This helps in maintaining warmth during the chilly weather.
- Sleeves and Details: It features narrow sleeves, which add a tailored look, while the bottom of the garment is often turned upward for a neat finish.
While the Pheran continues to be a staple, the cultural attire evolves. Many Hindu women have started incorporating sarees into their wardrobe. However, on their wedding day, tradition dictates the wearing of a headdress called the Taranga, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Distinctive Garments of Hindu and Muslim Men in Kashmir
Hindu Male Garments
Pheran: The pheran is usually same for both Hindu and Muslim men with some minor differences.
Bottom Wear: Typically, Hindu men, particularly Pandits, opt for the churidar pajama, known for its snug fit.
Headgear: Historically, Hindu men adorned turbans, but this tradition has waned. These turbans are similar to those worn by Muslims but do not require a skullcap underneath.
Muslim Male Garments
Pheran: Like their Hindu counterparts, Muslim men also favor the Pheran. However, design elements might vary.
Pathani Suit: Known as Khan-dress, this is a popular choice among Muslim men, especially in urban areas like Srinagar.
Bottom Wear: Muslim men generally wear a close-fitting shalwar.
Headgear: Turbans remain common among Muslim men, often supplemented with skull caps prevalent among peasants and the Karakuli.
However, you will hardly find these types of traditional dresses in Kashmir, as people now prefer wearing fashionable modern clothing.
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Kashmiri pheran
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Salwar- Kameez
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Kurta- salwar
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Khraw
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Kashmiri turban (dastar)
These are some of the famous Kashmir dress name.
Not only Kashmir but the culture of Kashmir is also famous all over the world. And the people of Kashmir always try to keep these traditions alive.
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Here is the name of traditional dress of Kashmir
- Pulharo
- Khraw
- Salwar-kameez
- Kashmiri pheran
- Kashmiri dastar
- Kasaba
- Kurta-salwar
Have a Question?
FAQ
What is the traditional dress of Kashmir?
Kashmiri pheran is the traditional dress of Kashmir.
What is the name of Kashmir state dress?
The typical dress of Kashmir which were worn both by men and women is Kashmiri pheran.
Which is the famous shawl of Kashmir?
Pashmina shawl is the famous shawls of Kashmir. known for its warmth and softness.
What is pehran is Kashmir?
It is the long gown type designed to provide warmth during the winter season.
